Search results for "CA [SR]"

showing 10 items of 2784 documents

Phenol compounds for Electron Spin Resonance dosimetry in gamma and neutron field

2016

The use of neutrons for cancer treatments has stimulated the research for beam characterization in order to optimize the therapy procedures in Neutron Capture Therapy (Altieri, 2008). Several research laboratories have shown an increasing interest aimed at extending the applicability of Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) dosimetry to radiotherapy with different types of radiation beams. In particular, ESR spectrometry provides absorbed dose measurements through the detection of the stable free radicals produced by ionizing radiations. The ESR dosimetric method has many advantages such as simple and rapid dose evaluation, the readout procedure is non-destructive, linear response of many organic a…

ESR EPR Solid state dosimeters neutronsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Phenol compounds for Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) dosimetry in gamma and neutron field

2015

The use of neutrons for cancer treatments has stimulated the research for beam characterization in order to optimize the therapy procedures in Neutron Capture Therapy (Altieri, 2008). Several research laboratories have shown an increasing interest aimed at extending the applicability of Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) dosimetry to radiotherapy with different types of radiation beams. In particular, ESR spectrometry provides absorbed dose measurements through the detection of the stable free radicals produced by ionizing radiations. The ESR dosimetric method has many advantages such as simple and rapid dose evaluation, the readout procedure is non-destructive, linear response of many organic a…

ESR Gadolinium NCT PhenolsSettore FIS/01 - Fisica SperimentaleSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)
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Fossil remains of Macaca sylvanus florentina (Cocchi, 1872) (Primates, Cercopithecidae) from the Early Pleistocene of Quibas (Murcia, Spain)

2011

The macaque material from the Early Pleistocene site of Quibas (Albanilla, Murcia, Spain), including dentognathic remains, isolated teeth and some postcranial bone fragments, is described. Both metrically and morphologically, this sample must be attributed to Macaca sylvanus (the Barbary macaque). This species is currently distributed through North Africa and Gibraltar, but was much more widely distributed during the Plio-Pleistocene, being represented by several European fossil subspecies. Metrical comparisons of dental size and proportions between extant M. s. sylvanus and fossil Macaca sylvanus florentina from the type locality and other Italian sites are undertaken, in order to classify…

Early PleistocenebiologyFossilsSkullMacaca sylvanusPostcraniaZoologyPlio-PleistoceneSubspeciesbiology.organism_classificationPaleontologyTaxonGeographystomatognathic systemEutheriaSpainAnthropologyAnimalsMacacaType localityToothEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Human Evolution
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Taxonomic investigation on Allium hirtovaginum group (Amaryllidaceae) from East Mediterranean area

2021

Within taxonomic studies on Allium sect. Codonoprasum from Mediterranean flora, populations belonging to A. hirtovaginum Candargy group were examined. Based on field investigation and herbarium surveyes, this group is represented by very critical and not well known taxa, distributed in the East Mediterranean, showing a marked morphological variability. Currently, the species referable to this group in addition to A. hirtovaginum are also A. pilosum Sibth. & Sm., A. aeginiense Brullo, Giusso & Terrasi and A. nerimaniae Koçyiğit & Kaya. Besides, other 13 species are here described as new to science, they are A. pythagoricum, A. pignattii, A. hippocraticum, A. abanticum, A. velutin…

East MediterraneanAllium hirtovaginumBiogeographySect. CodonoprasumSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaKaryologyTaxonomy
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Analisi dei determinanti di sovrappeso ed obesità in Italia

2016

Introduzione: Sovrappeso ed obesità rappresentano un problema di crescente interesse nell’ambito dei programmi sanitari nazionali dei Paesi industrializzati, sia perché la prevalenza è in costante aumento, sia perché l’eccesso ponderale è associato al rischio di sviluppare altre patologie quali diabete, malattie cardiovascolari, e alcune forme di tumore. Obiettivi: Descrivere un profilo di prevalenza del sovrappeso e dell’obesità in Italia utilizzando i dati derivanti dall’indagine Multiscopo Istat sulle “Condizioni di Salute e ricorso ai servizi sanitari” per gli anni 2005 e 2013, ed analizzare il contributo che i principali fattori di rischio hanno nel determinare una diversa distribuzion…

Eccesso ponderaleDisuguaglianze di SaluteSettore SECS-S/05 - Statistica SocialeIndagini MultiscopoItalia
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Entre théorie et pratique en ecdotique galloromane

2015

Ce chapitre traite du conditionnement réciproque entre théorie et pratique éditoriales en philologie galloromane (ancien français et ancien provençal) dans une perspective historique, depuis l’introduction de la méthode dite lachmannienne jusqu’à nos jours. On a essayé d’illustrer, d’une part, comment l’expérience éditoriale des philologues ait influencé leur propositions de méthode, et, d’autre part, comment une application trop rigide ou bien peu contrôlée de ces méthodes ait parfois produit des éditions critiques insatisfaisantes sous certains aspects, ou bien elle ait causé des défaillances au niveau de la reconstruction textuelle. À travers la leçon des maîtres de différentes écoles ph…

Ecdotique (édition critique)théorie éditorialeEcdotique (édition critique); histoire de la philologie romane; théorie éditoriale; philologie française médiévale; philologie provençaleSettore L-FIL-LET/09 - Filologia E Linguistica Romanzaphilologie provençalehistoire de la philologie romanephilologie française médiévale
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The species-specific monitoring protocols for plant species of Community interest in Italy

2017

The results of a project for the identification of species-specific monitoring protocols for the Italian plant species protected under the Habitats Directive (Annexes II/IV/V) are presented. The project led to the development of 118 monitoring factsheets, providing an operational guidance for 107 vascular taxa, 10 bryophytes and 1 lichen taxon. Each factsheet includes information on the species (distribution, biology, ecology, conservation status, threats, etc.) and the description of field methodologies for the detection of the two main reporting parameters, i.e. population size and habitat quality. Practical information to plan field activities are also given. Protocols were designed to a…

EcologyConservation; EC-Habitats Directive; Field methodologies; Plant species monitoring; Population sizeSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataPopulation sizeEC-Habitats DirectiveForestryConservationPlant ScienceEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicField methodologieField methodologiesPlant species monitoring
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Contributo alla conoscenza della distribuzione di Monotropa hypophegea Wallr. (Ericaceae) in Italia

2015

The authors report the distribution of Monotropa hypophegea Wallr. in Italy by the analyses of herbarium specimens, bibliographic references and records in the field. Its national distribution is extended to Tuscany, Marche, Umbria, Puglia Basilicata, Calabria and confirmed for Sicily. Some details concerning morphological characters are also provided to avoid confusion in identification with M. hypopitys L. the other congeneric species occurring in Italy. Furthermore, observations about ecology of these taxa are provided.

EcologyItalyAgricultural and Biological Sciences (all)FloraSettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataDistribution
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The invasion history of Elodea canadensis and E. nuttallii (Hydrocharitaceae) in Italy from herbarium accessions, field records and historical litera…

2022

AbstractWe analysed the invasion history of two North American macrophytes (Elodea canadensis and E. nuttallii) in Italy, through an accurate census of all available herbarium and field records, dating between 1850 and 2019, and a rich literature collection describing the initial introduction and naturalisation phase that supports the results obtained by the occurrence records. Elodea canadensis arrived in Italy before 1866 and had two invasion phases, between the 1890s and 1920s and between the 1990s and 2000s; E. nuttallii, probably arrived in the 1970s, started invading in 2000 and the invasion is still ongoing. Botanical gardens and fish farming played a crucial role in dispersal and na…

EcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaHerbarium sampleInvasive specieaquatic alien speciesfloristic recordsherbarium samplesHistorical recordinvasive speciesMacrophytesAquatic alien species Invasive species Freshwater Herbarium samples Floristic records Historical records MacrophytesFreshwateraquatic alien species; invasive species; freshwater; herbarium samples; floristic records; historical records; macrophyteshistorical recordsFloristic recordEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale e ApplicataAquatic alien specie
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The Sicilian wild cabbages as biological resources: taxonomic update and a review on chemical constituents and biological activities

2020

Considering the growing interest that wild brassicas have as sources of bioactive molecules as well as a genetic resource, the authors review and update the taxonomy of Brassica sect. Brassica, limited to the native flora of Sicily, an island considered to be an active diversification center for the group of species of the aforementioned section. Regarding the taxonomic aspects, Brassica tardarae is here considered a subspecies of B. rupestris; the distinction at the subspe- cific level of B. raimondoi, a critical taxon included in B. incana, is also confirmed. In addition, two new subspecies are proposed, respectively in B. incana and B. rupestris. The taxonomic information relating to the…

EcologySettore BIO/02 - Botanica SistematicaPhytochemicalsPlant ScienceBiologylanguage.human_languageVascular floraChemical constituentsBrassicaceaelanguageGlucosinolates. SicilySettore BIO/15 - Biologia FarmaceuticaSicilianBrassica sect. BrassicaTaxonomyvascular flora Brassica sect. Brassica Brassicaceae taxonomy phytochemicals glucosinolates. Sicily
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